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C83800 Bronze vs. C84100 Brass

Both C83800 bronze and C84100 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83800 bronze and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 83.8
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 7.0
0.050 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.3 to 4.2
1.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 8.0
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5