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C84000 Brass vs. 296.0 Aluminum

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is 296.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 27
3.2 to 7.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
260 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
130 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
33 to 37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
99 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
11
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
7.6 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
110 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
51 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
89 to 94
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.35