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C84000 Brass vs. 384.0 Aluminum

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
74
Elongation at Break, % 27
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
11
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
77.3 to 86.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
10.5 to 12
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5