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C84000 Brass vs. 4032 Aluminum

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 27
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
81.1 to 87.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
11 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15