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C84000 Brass vs. 535.0 Aluminum

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is 535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 27
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.5 to 93.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0070
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.2 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0.1 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15