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C84000 Brass vs. 6066 Aluminum

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is 6066 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 27
7.8 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
160 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
93 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
23 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
61 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
16 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
23 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
6.9 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
93 to 97
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0.6 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.9 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15