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C84000 Brass vs. 7175 Aluminum

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 27
3.8 to 5.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
430 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
18 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
1310 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
48 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
23 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
88 to 91.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15