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C84000 Brass vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 27
1.1 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
41 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0.8 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.3