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C84000 Brass vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 27
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
32
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
37.4 to 48.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0