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C84000 Brass vs. EN 1.5113 Steel

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5113 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.5113 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
170 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
580 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
320 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
2.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
91 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
270 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
17 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
97 to 97.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
1.6 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.9 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0