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C84000 Brass vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 27
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
80
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.3 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0 to 0.0070
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0