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C84000 Brass vs. EN AC-44500 Aluminum

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 27
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
83.7 to 89.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
10.5 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25