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C84000 Brass vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 27
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
2.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
78.7 to 83.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
9.0 to 10.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15