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C84000 Brass vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
39
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
98 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
35 to 74

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.050 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
61.2 to 64.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0