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C84000 Brass vs. Grade 37 Titanium

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 27
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
1.0 to 2.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4