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C84000 Brass vs. C19010 Copper

Both C84000 brass and C19010 copper are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is C19010 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 27
2.4 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
330 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
260 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
48 to 63
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
48 to 63

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
7.3 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
290 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
10 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
12 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
97.3 to 99.04
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.8 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5