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C84000 Brass vs. C19700 Copper

Both C84000 brass and C19700 copper are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 27
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
400 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
330 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
86 to 88
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
87 to 89

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
12 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
460 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2