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C84000 Brass vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

Both C84000 brass and C71520 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 27
10 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
370 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
32
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
5.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
40
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
54 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
67 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
12 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
65 to 71.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
28 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5