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C84000 Brass vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Both C84000 brass and C71580 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 27
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
41
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5