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C84000 Brass vs. C93600 Bronze

Both C84000 brass and C93600 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is C93600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
99
Elongation at Break, % 27
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
98
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.55
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
11 to 13
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7