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C84100 Brass vs. 206.0 Aluminum

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 13
8.4 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
93.3 to 95.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15