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C84100 Brass vs. 383.0 Aluminum

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 13
3.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
79.7 to 88.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5