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C84100 Brass vs. 5052 Aluminum

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5052 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is 5052 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
46 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.1 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
75 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
1.7 to 69
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
41 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
19 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
27 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
8.3 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
95.8 to 97.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15