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C84100 Brass vs. A360.0 Aluminum

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is A360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.6 to 5.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
180 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
170 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
4.6 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
190 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
19 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
27 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
8.5 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
85.8 to 90.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25