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C84100 Brass vs. Commercially Pure Silver

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is commercially pure silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
4.9 to 8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
6.9 to 10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
170
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
9.5 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
99.9 to 100
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1