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C84100 Brass vs. EN 1.4724 Stainless Steel

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4724 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4724 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0.7 to 1.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
82.2 to 86.6
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0