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C84100 Brass vs. EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4864 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
41.7 to 51
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0