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C84100 Brass vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

Both C84100 brass and CC380H copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0