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C84100 Brass vs. CC498K Bronze

Both C84100 brass and CC498K bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is CC498K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
78
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0