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C84100 Brass vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
55
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
67 to 86
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0