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C84100 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1141 Steel

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1141 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1141 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
210 to 220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
740 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
400 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
86 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
430 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
24 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.37 to 0.45
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
97.7 to 98.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0