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C84100 Brass vs. C46400 Brass

Both C84100 brass and C46400 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is C46400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 13
17 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
76 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
13 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
36.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4