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C84100 Brass vs. C63020 Bronze

Both C84100 brass and C63020 bronze are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
10 to 11
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5