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C84100 Brass vs. C67300 Bronze

Both C84100 brass and C67300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5