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C84100 Brass vs. C70620 Copper-nickel

Both C84100 brass and C70620 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is C70620 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
300 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
9.3 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
10 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
86.5 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5