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C84100 Brass vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C84100 brass and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5