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C84100 Brass vs. C83400 Brass

Both C84100 brass and C83400 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
8.0 to 12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7