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C84100 Brass vs. C86200 Bronze

Both C84100 brass and C86200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is C86200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
3.0 to 4.9
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0