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C84100 Brass vs. C89320 Bronze

Both C84100 brass and C89320 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.090
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5