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C84100 Brass vs. C95600 Bronze

Both C84100 brass and C95600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is C95600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
6.0 to 8.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
88 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.8 to 3.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0