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C84100 Brass vs. C95700 Bronze

Both C84100 brass and C95700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 13
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
26
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
7.0 to 8.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5