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C84100 Brass vs. C96800 Copper

Both C84100 brass and C96800 copper are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
3000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
87.1 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5