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C84100 Brass vs. N08221 Nickel

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
44
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
22 to 33.9
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
39 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0