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C84100 Brass vs. ZC63A Magnesium

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
48
Elongation at Break, % 13
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3