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C84200 Brass vs. CC140C Copper

Both C84200 brass and CC140C copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84200 brass and the bottom bar is CC140C copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
77
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
98.8 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0