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C84200 Brass vs. C96600 Copper

Both C84200 brass and C96600 copper are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84200 brass and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 15
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
65
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
63.5 to 69.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5