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C84400 Valve Metal vs. ASTM B522 Class II

C84400 valve metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B522 class II belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84400 valve metal and the bottom bar is ASTM B522 class II.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
96
Elongation at Break, % 19
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
280 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
77
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36
4.4 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 58
75 to 230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
4.4 to 7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
5.5 to 8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
13 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0
Gold (Au), % 0
68.5 to 69.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24.5 to 25.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 2.3 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 10
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.26