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C84400 Valve Metal vs. ASTM B617 Coin Silver

C84400 valve metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B617 coin silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84400 valve metal and the bottom bar is ASTM B617 coin silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
75
Elongation at Break, % 19
1.1 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
290 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
83
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
4.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
9.3 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
14 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
9.0 to 10.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
89.6 to 91
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.3 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 10
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.060