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C84400 Valve Metal vs. N06210 Nickel

C84400 valve metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84400 valve metal and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
220
Elongation at Break, % 19
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
85
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 58
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
54.8 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Tin (Sn), % 2.3 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 10
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0