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C84400 Valve Metal vs. N06250 Nickel

C84400 valve metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84400 valve metal and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 19
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
55
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 58
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
7.4 to 19.4
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
50 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 2.3 to 3.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 10
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0